Chapter 6 of Cheminformatics
QSAR and property prediction soon
Quantitative structure–activity relationships done honestly: scaffold splits, applicability domain, uncertainty, and the leakage traps of chemical data.
What it will cover
- The QSAR workflow from assay data to model
- Scaffold splits and time splits versus random splits
- Applicability domain: when not to trust a prediction
- Uncertainty estimates with ensembles and conformal methods
- Activity cliffs and near-duplicates as leakage
- Lab 6: a scaffold-split benchmark on a MoleculeNet dataset
Planned learning outcomes
- Build a QSAR model with a scaffold split and explain why its score differs from a random split.
- Estimate an applicability domain and flag out-of-domain predictions.
- Attach calibrated uncertainty to property predictions and communicate it to a chemist.
In the meantime
Everything here builds on Part I, in particular the evaluation habits of Chapter 2. Episode 2.6 already introduces the group splits that become scaffold splits here.